UNDERSTANDING THE IMPACT OF INSTITUTIONAL FACTORS ON ASNAF’S SUSTAINABILITY: A PLS-SEM APPROACH

This study examines the impact of zakat on life sustainability individuals. The data were collected from 427 returned questionnaires recipients in eleven districts Kedah. Using PLS-SEM, it was found that asnafs’ receiving offers a very low level assistance provides little empowerment. results support notion institutional contributory performance has positive effect and does increase after zakat, but there are issues need to be addressed carefully. further moderating role demographic factors, such as earnings, age, marital status gender. It initiated newer dimension through incorporating before-zakat after-zakat scenarios examining their comparative sustainability.